The Dresden Plate
quilt completely
handmade by
HTHCQ


View it here
About Depression Era Quilts
Quilt History
Heart to Heart
Celebration Quilts
In Tough Times the Tough Get to Quiltin'

During the Great Depression of the 1930's there was a resurgence of
interest in the art of quilting.  In spite of the hardship and dire poverty
of that time, quilters' optimism and great spirit shown through in the
patterns they chose and the cheery fabrics they used.

Bright pastels and small prints were the hallmark of this era.  During
this time of deprivation, it was back to basics in most situations.  
However, in the quilting arena, it was a remarkably innovative time.  
Patterns such as Double Wedding Ring, Dresden Plate and
Grandmother's Flower Garden were extremely popular.  It was during
this time that Sunbonnet Sue was "born"!

The magazines and newspapers of the time were a great influence of
this innovation.  In order to boost their sales, while most people were
eliminating any unnecessary expenses (and even some necessary
ones), most newspapers offered a weekly free quilting pattern.  Many
magazines offered free patterns as well.  Each publication produced
a new one and quilters started to eagerly anticipate them.  Often
neighbors and family members would go together to buy the
publication and pass it around.  As is so indicative of that era, the
spirit of community was alive and well among quilters.  By 1934 there
were approximately 400 newspapers in the U.S. that featured articles
about quilting or quilt patterns.

Sugar Sack Slogan: "Food that is sweet is hard to beat"

It was during this time that flour, sugar and feed sacks were widely
used for clothing and quilting.  It was quite common to see women in
the backyard scrubbing and bleaching the white feed sacks in order
to get the print out of them.  As is evidenced by some of the surviving
quilts of that time, not all of the print could be eradicated.

Feed sacks were most widely used in the deep South and the
Midwest.  It appears that they were mainly used for clothing, but as all
seamstresses know, there are always scraps left over, and those
made it into the quilts of the day.

At some point during this time, manufacturers began making their
sacks out of printed fabric with removable labels just so the domestic
seamstress could more easily use them.  Company lore of the Percy
Kent Company in Tennessee credits one of their major stockholders,
Richard K Peek, with the idea of printing colorful designs on the feed
sacks.  Reportedly, the purpose was to boost sales.  Don't you know
that Mama "encouraged" Papa to buy that brand that had the prettiest
patterns!  

These pretty sacks were made so that by pulling one string the sack
would open up to a piece that was slightly larger than 1 yard square.  
Sometimes, even the string was recycled in the embroidery, crochet
or stitching on the quilt.  Some of the sacks were made so that the
removal of the string produced a ready-made apron or hand towel.

Hope Springs Eternal

During the hard Depression Years, quilting was mostly done by
women, both domestically and commercially.  This satisfied their
creative side while furnishing a practical need.  

Quilt battings were often home grown cotton or old used woolen
blankets.  The tops were most commonly old clothing scraps, but
seldom worn out scraps.  Understandably, no one wanted to include
a worn piece of fabric in a quilt that might take so much effort and time
to make.  One of the popular methods of quilting was the "string quilt",
which was strips of fabric sewn onto a newspaper foundation.  
Amazingly, the newspaper was left in for added warmth.

One of the patterns that emerged during the Depression Era is the
Hope Butterfly.  Butterflies were seen extensively appliquéed on
quilts, most commonly with the blanket or buttonhole stitch around
each butterfly.  It became known as the Hope Butterfly, with obvious
connotations.  

In their quiet strength, quilters were keeping the faith for a better day.
The Hope Butterfly
- a baby quilt
made by HTHCQ
in the 1930's style


View it here
The quilt in the
background on this
page is
Virginia's Hope
Butterfly

View it here
Handmade aprons
made during the
depression years:  
Mama Pearl's
Aprons

View them here